The mind is wavering and
restless, difficult to guard and
hard to restrain; let the wise
person straighten his mind, just
as an arrow maker makes his
arrows straight.
DHAMMAPADA

  
self-examination
Self-examination is vital to the evolutionary
path of love. Only in an atmosphere of complete
honesty can unconscious psychic impediments
to our growth be cleared away.
When we turn our consciousness inward to
reflect upon the self, a new sensitivity unfolds.
Self-examination helps to renew and
fine-tune the senses. Sexual habits are particularly
dulling to the senses, and it is here
that self-examination is of great value.
If one partner depends exclusively on the
other for support and comfort rather than
seeking these within, the result can be a burdensome
imbalance in the relationship. Real
love places no value on projection of selfish
fantasies onto the other. This does not allow
room for the play of ecstatic, spontaneous love,
which is the goal of Tantra. Instead, a relationship
becomes limiting; it may even drag
both partners into an unresolvable conflict.
Failures in both love and marriage often
result when one partner does not live up to
the expectations of the other. This suggests
that there is no real partnership, but rather
that one partner is being selfish with the
other. In this situation a couple lives together
in an inner state of separation and hypocrisy.
In the Tao te Ching, a Chinese philosophical
work of the sixth century B.C., there is a
beautiful and clear statement about selfknowledge.
The author, Lao-tzu, declares:
"Knowing others leads to Wisdom; know-
14 Brahma the Creative
ing the self leads to Enlightenment. Mastering
others requires force; mastering the self
calls for inner strength."
Self-examination is both a touchstone and
a support in life. It strengthens the mental
attitude necessary for self-development. It is
a very personal practice and should not be
made a topic of general conversation, for
doing so results in psychic dispersion and
weakened self-confidence. Positive selfexamination
deepens the capacity for intuitive
experiences. It creates a state of enhanced
receptivity. By seeing ourselves in a clear
light, we can eliminate negativity and doubt,
which tend to pollute our relationships. Authenticity
within the couple fosters spontaneity,
thus liberating the relationship from
the conventional and predictable. Invoke an
earnest desire to know your true self. Put
aside self-doubt and fears.
Self-examination is a prerequisite of any
practice of meditation. It can be performed
at any time and is an internal reflective process
far removed from the mind's chatter and
random thoughts.
Self-examination starts with the observation
of one's relation to the things and events
of the world. Try to view all experiences as
connected to one another and to oneself;
notice the fine details and cultivate an inquisitive
but detached attitude. Examine
whatever comes to you and try to understand
the causes behind each situation and
your actions in it. A simple procedure for
self-examination is to sit comfortably in front
of a mirror, close your eyes and empty your
mind of all thoughts. Then gradually begin
to open your eyes, looking at the reflection
in the mirror as if meeting that person for
the first time. See what sort of impression
you make on yourself. Notice how changes
in your facial expressions are linked to
thoughts and emotions. Gradually enter into
rapport with your mirror image, gently relaxing
your face while maintaining conscious
control of breathing. If you notice negative
qualities in your reflection, make a careful
adjustment of attitude and emotion, using the
breath to stabilize the psyche. Imagine that
you are replacing a negative quality with a
positive one, and try to feel the "new you"
as real and lasting. Then gradually close your
eyes and concentrate on assimilating the experience,
imagining it as pervading your
whole being.
The essence of meditation is using the
mind to know the self. External objects can
help in meditation, but should not be relied
upon exclusively. A lit candle can, for example,
be a helpful aid to self-examination.
Study the flame and focus all thought upon
it. Then compare qualities in yourself with
the bright dancing candlelight. Imagine that
the flames are burning away all the impurities
in your psyche. Then mentally center an
image of the candle flame between your eyes
and keep it burning in your mind. Bathe your
whole being with this inner light of the mind
and use it as a focus for self-examination.
By knowing yourself you can come to
know others. Don't criticize others before
correcting faults in yourself. Only through
self-examination can you develop real insight.
Real insight requires courage and rigorous
honesty. An attitude of constant self-examination
will quickly overcome inner obstacles
to growth and generate a marvelous potential
for Tantric love. Self-examination is the
most direct path to the experience of nonduality
and mystic awareness. Only in that
experience can a physical relationship take
on a lasting meaning.


Constantly maintain alertness of consciousness in walking, sitting, eating,
sleeping, and in all other acts. Avoid concealing your own faults and speaking of
the faults of others. Should thought processes be difficult to control, be sure to
persevere in your efforts to overcome them. Know that the meditator, the object
of meditation and the act of meditation constitute an inseparable unity.
GAMPOPA

 

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